Download the official Pearson Edexcel A-Level Economics A Paper 1 question paper for the June 2025 examination series (9EC0/01). This examiner-authentic PDF contains the complete “Markets and Business Behaviour” assessment used in the live Edexcel GCE A-Level Economics examination.
The paper assesses advanced microeconomic concepts including demand and supply analysis, elasticity, labour markets, market failure, externalities, allocative efficiency, monopolistic competition, contestability, mergers, automation, business behaviour, government intervention, imperfect information, and digital-market competition. Students must apply economic theory, quantitative skills, diagrams, and evaluative reasoning to realistic market scenarios under authentic Edexcel exam conditions.
Section A contains structured short-answer and diagram-based questions covering revenue maximisation, profit maximisation, supernormal profit calculations, price elasticity of supply, cross elasticity of demand, labour-market analysis, imperfect market information, externalities, monopolistic competition, and National Minimum Wage impacts in the hospitality sector.
The examination includes numerical calculations involving supernormal profit changes, elasticity interpretation, and demand relationships between petrol and diesel cars. Students are required to demonstrate mathematical accuracy, diagram interpretation, economic terminology, and analytical reasoning using authentic Edexcel assessment methods.
Section B focuses on digital markets, video-game industries, mergers, automation, and artificial intelligence. The source booklet includes UK sales data for major games such as FIFA 23, Call of Duty: Modern Warfare II, Mario Kart 8, Gran Turismo 7, and Minecraft, alongside extracts discussing online gaming subscriptions, digital-market competition, Microsoft’s merger with Activision, and the economic effects of automation.
Questions explore concepts such as allocative efficiency in digital markets, the impact of automation on labour demand, contestability in the video-game-development industry, mergers involving Microsoft and Activision, and the price elasticity of demand for video games. Students must analyse real-world economic data and apply microeconomic theory to contemporary technology and entertainment markets.
The source material also examines online subscriptions, in-game purchases, market concentration, artificial intelligence, software-development costs, and the role of highly skilled labour in digital industries. Students are expected to integrate evidence from the extracts into balanced evaluative essays supported by diagrams and chains of economic reasoning.
Section C includes a choice between two 25-mark essays evaluating the microeconomic effects of major infrastructure projects such as HS2 or increased government spending on education and mathematics teaching. Students must demonstrate evaluative judgement, contextual application, diagram use, and advanced economic analysis in order to achieve higher-level marks.
This official Edexcel A-Level Economics 9EC0/01 question paper is ideal for timed exam practice, mock examinations, classroom assessment, revision planning, independent study, and preparation for the 2026 A-Level Economics examinations. It helps students improve diagram analysis, evaluative essay writing, quantitative skills, and exam timing using authentic Edexcel assessment materials.
Teachers, tutors, sixth-form colleges, revision centres, home-schooled learners, and retake candidates can also use this paper to strengthen microeconomic reasoning, essay structure, labour-market analysis, and assessment-objective familiarity for A-Level Economics.
Pair this paper with the matching Edexcel 9EC0/01 mark scheme and source booklet on markscheme.net for complete examiner-standard revision and accurate self-assessment.
This document is designed for Pearson Edexcel A-Level Economics students studying the 9EC0 specification. It is especially useful for Year 12 and Year 13 students preparing for the 2026 examination series who want authentic Edexcel microeconomics exam practice using official “Markets and Business Behaviour” assessment materials.
The paper is also highly valuable for Economics teachers, tutors, sixth-form colleges, revision centres, home-schooled learners, and retake candidates who require official Edexcel exam-standard resources for mock examinations, classroom assessment, structured revision sessions, homework tasks, and exam-technique preparation. It supports stronger understanding of elasticity, market failure, mergers, labour markets, automation, digital markets, allocative efficiency, contestability, and evaluative microeconomic reasoning.
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