OCR A Level History A Russia 1645-1741 2025 Mark Scheme

Get the official OCR A-Level History A Russia 1645–1741 mark scheme for the June 2025 examination series (Y210/01). This examiner-approved OCR mark scheme provides complete indicative content, AO1 assessment guidance, generic level descriptors, comparative-question marking grids, and official examiner commentary for every essay and source-based question in the June 2025 OCR A-Level History examination.

The mark scheme includes detailed examiner guidance on the problems faced under Catherine I and Peter II, Russia’s foreign policy successes in the Baltic between 1645 and 1725, the impact of Peter the Great’s central and local administrative reforms, and the extent of Russia’s social and economic backwardness in 1645. Students can clearly understand how OCR examiners award marks for comparative analysis, substantiated judgement, evaluation, and sustained historical argument throughout the paper. The document also includes official OCR level descriptors for 10-mark comparative questions and 20-mark essays, explaining exactly how top-band answers achieve high marks through sustained judgement, accurate contextual knowledge, and analytical evaluation.

This mark scheme provides examiner-approved discussion points on issues such as the Great Northern War, the Peace of Nystad, Poltava, Narva, Peter the Great’s administrative reforms, the Table of Ranks, governorates, Russian economic backwardness, industrial development, Orthodox influence, urbanisation, and the growth of Russian power in the Baltic region. Pair it with the matching June 2025 Y210/01 question paper on markscheme.net for complete examiner-style revision and timed practice. Updated for the 2025/2026 academic year, optimised for mobile and desktop, and instantly downloadable from markscheme.net — your fastest route to top-grade OCR A-Level History revision.

This document is designed for A-Level students studying OCR History A Russia 1645–1741, including Year 13 candidates preparing for the 2026 examination series, retake students targeting A/A* grades, independent learners, and home-schooled students revising early modern Russia and the reign of Peter the Great.

It is also highly valuable for teachers, private tutors, revision-course providers, and parents supporting OCR History revision at home. Use this official mark scheme for timed mock marking, examiner-style essay walkthroughs, moderation across classes, identifying misconceptions, and improving evaluation and judgement skills using authentic OCR examiner guidance.